FMA-Net++: Motion- and Exposure-Aware
Joint Video Super-Resolution and Deblurring

1Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST),
2Chung-Ang University
Co-corresponding authors
ECCV 2026

Interactive Real-World Demo

Captured with Samsung Galaxy S23+ (via Pro Video Mode) at Gangnam-daero, Seoul

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Abstract

Joint video super-resolution and deblurring (VSRDB) requires both efficient long-range temporal modeling and robustness to frame-wise exposure-duration variation, which changes the extent of motion blur across video frames.

We propose FMA-Net++, a non-recurrent, sequence-level framework built from Hierarchical Refinement with Bidirectional Aggregation (HRBA) blocks. By stacking HRBA blocks, FMA-Net++ processes video frames in parallel while hierarchically expanding the temporal receptive field, avoiding the limited temporal receptive field of sliding-window designs and the sequential bottleneck of recurrent ones. To handle exposure-duration-dependent blur, we introduce an Exposure Time-aware Modulation (ETM) layer that conditions HRBA features on exposure embeddings from an Exposure Time-aware Feature Extractor (ETE). The conditioned features guide an exposure-aware flow-guided dynamic filtering module to predict motion- and exposure-aware degradation kernels.

FMA-Net++ decouples degradation learning from restoration: the former predicts degradation priors and the latter exploits them for efficient high-resolution restoration. To evaluate VSRDB under controlled exposure-duration variation, we introduce the REDS-ME (multi-exposure) and REDS-RE (random-exposure) benchmarks. Trained solely on synthetic data, FMA-Net++ achieves state-of-the-art accuracy and temporal consistency on these benchmarks. It further shows strong out-of-distribution performance on GoPro and challenging real-world videos, while outperforming recent methods in both restoration quality and inference speed.

Proposed Framework

The overall architecture of FMA-Net++, consisting of a Degradation Learning Network and a Restoration Network, both built upon stacked Hierarchical Refinement with Bidirectional Aggregation (HRBA) blocks with Exposure Time-aware Modulation (ETM).

Proposed Framework

Figure 1. Architecture of FMA-Net++.

HRBA Structure

Figure 2. Structure of the Hierarchical Refinement with Bidirectional Aggregation (HRBA) block.

Quantitative Results

Comparison with state-of-the-art methods on REDS-ME and REDS-RE benchmarks. FMA-Net++ achieves superior performance while maintaining high efficiency.

Methods # Params (M) Runtime (s) REDS4-ME-5:4 REDS4-ME-5:5
PSNR↑SSIM↑tOF↓ PSNR↑SSIM↑tOF↓
Super-Resolution + Deblurring
SwinIR + Restormer11.9 + 26.10.221 + 0.75326.230.74643.77525.530.72294.558
HAT + FFTformer20.8 + 16.60.352 + 1.41426.660.76343.20725.920.74003.995
BasicVSR++ + RVRT7.3 + 13.60.048 + 0.34927.280.79012.88726.980.76213.164
IART + BSSTNet13.4 + 52.01.041 + 0.48227.500.80062.57827.260.78882.721
Deblurring + Super-Resolution
Restormer + SwinIR26.1 + 11.90.043 + 0.22126.360.74993.46425.840.73163.948
FFTformer + HAT16.6 + 20.80.066 + 0.35226.360.75343.25625.870.73563.739
RVRT + BasicVSR++13.6 + 7.30.019 + 0.04826.350.74923.31425.950.74243.610
BSSTNet + IART52.0 + 13.40.025 + 1.04126.510.77113.10326.330.75643.313
Blind Video Super-Resolution
DBVSR14.10.09624.500.72083.44922.190.61224.554
Joint Video Super-Resolution and Deblurring
Restormer*26.50.04527.450.78512.16127.120.77502.516
DBVSR*14.10.09626.770.76293.02126.070.74053.765
BasicVSR++*7.30.04827.700.79222.30227.140.77702.746
IART*13.41.04128.230.81532.14327.640.79722.590
VRT*35.60.68427.930.80452.36627.410.78872.839
RVRT*12.90.38528.110.80932.13627.580.79442.558
BSSTNet*52.00.54828.750.83421.89328.110.81192.298
Ev-DeblurVSR8.30.06224.510.71543.60224.380.70474.094
Ev-DeblurVSR*8.30.06227.400.78392.52126.820.76723.059
FMA-Net9.60.31826.420.79582.50326.670.80052.443
FMA-Net*9.60.318 29.040.82751.891 28.510.81362.269
FMA-Net++ (Ours)12.80.074 29.660.85461.688 29.240.84531.956

Table 1. Quantitative comparison on REDS4-ME-5:4 and REDS4-ME-5:5 dataset.

Performance Gain

Figure 3. Performance vs. Runtime (GoPro dataset).

Methods REDS-RE GoPro
PSNR↑SSIM↑tOF↓ PSNR↑SSIM↑tOF↓
Restormer*27.790.79531.77527.540.83503.302
DBVSR*27.300.77422.39826.050.78154.730
BasicVSR++*28.140.80441.90427.400.82823.285
IART*28.680.82481.85227.760.83943.302
VRT*28.240.81242.07127.390.83043.616
RVRT*28.560.82081.92627.640.83643.223
BSSTNet* 29.330.84271.602 28.570.86502.753
Ev-DeblurVSR*27.940.79872.03927.250.82473.536
FMA-Net* 29.290.84131.614 28.830.86552.727
FMA-Net++ (Ours) 30.130.86431.360 30.490.90182.091

Table 2. Quantitative comparison on REDS-RE & GoPro dataset.

Qualitative Results

Qualitative Results

Figure 4. Visual comparisons on challenging real-world videos (NIQE↓ / MUSIQ↑).

BibTeX

@inproceedings{youk2026fmanetpp,
  author    = {Youk, Geunhyuk and Oh, Jihyong and Kim, Munchurl},
  title     = {FMA-Net++: Motion- and Exposure-Aware Joint Video Super-Resolution and Deblurring},
  booktitle = {European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV)},
  year      = {2026},
}